Pengertian, jenis, dan contoh Adverbial Clause |
Adverbial Clause adalah clause yang berfungsi sebagai adverb. Selain itu Adverbial Clause juga dapat menerangkan verb, dan menerangkan kepada adjective. Adverbial Clause terbagi menjadi 7 (tujuh) jenis yaitu :
- Adverbial Clause of time
- Adverbial Clause place
- Adverbial Clause cause/reason
- Adverbial Clause effect/result
- Adverbial Clause purpose
- Adverbial Clause condition
- Adverbial Clause contrast
Berikut adalah penjelasan detai terkait Adverbial Clause :
No
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Jenis Adverbial Clause
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Conjungtion
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Arti
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1
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Adverbial Clause of time.
(Clause yang menunjukkan waktu)
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When
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Ketika
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While
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Ketika/sambil/sementara
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As
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Ketika
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Since
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Sejak
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After
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Setelah
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Before
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Sebelum
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By the time
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Menjelang
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As soon as
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Segera setelah
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ex
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Close the window after you go out
While he was walking, he saw her sister
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2
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Adverbial Clause of place.
(Clause yang menunjukkan tempat)
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Where
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Dimana
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Wherever
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Diamanapun/kemanapun
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Nowhere
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Dimanapun juga
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anywhere
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kemanapun
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Ex
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We sit down wherever we can find empty seats
the policeman works where he was positioned
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3
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Adverbial Clause of reason
(Clause yang menunjukkan sebab atau alasan)
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Because
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Karena
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As
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Sebab
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Since
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Sebab
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Now that
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karena
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Ex
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Now that andi have much many, he can buy anything
I will kill you because you always disturb me
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4
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Adverbial Clause of effect/result
(Clause yang menunjukkan akibat/hasil)
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- So…that
(So + Adjective + that),
(So + Adverb + that)
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Sehingga
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- Such (a)….that
(such a + Adjective + singular countable noun + that),
(Such + Adjective + plural countable noun + that),
(Such + Adjective + noncountable noun + that)
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Sehingga
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Ex
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This is such an ugly table that im going to give it away.
The coffee tastes so good that every one will ask fore more.
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5
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Adverbial Clause of purpose
(Clause yang menunjukkan maksud atau tujuan)
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In order to
(In order to + Vbi)
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Agar / supaya / buat
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In order that
(In order that + S + Verb)
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Agar / supaya / buat
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So (that)
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Agar
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In the hope that
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Dengan harapan bahwa
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To the and that
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Bahwa
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Ex
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She want to go to movie early in oreder to find the best seats
She buys a engglish book so (that) she can learn english lenguage
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6
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Adverbial Clause of condition
(Clause yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara dua kejadian)
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if
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Jika
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Even if
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Meskipun
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If only
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Seandainya
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Unless
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Jika tidak
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In case
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Kalau
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Suppose (that)
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seandainya
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Provided (that)
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Asalkan
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Providing (that)
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Asalkan
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In the even (that)
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andai
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Ex
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If I know him, I will invite him to the my home tommorow
Unless it snow, I will go to the market tonight
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7
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Adverbial Clause of contrast
(Clause yang menunjukkan adanya pertentangan antara dua kejadian yang berhubungan)
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Although
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Meskipun
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Though
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Meskipun
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Even if
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Walaupun
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Whereas
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Padahal
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In spite of
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Meskipun
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Even though
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meskipun
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ex
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She is very friendly, even if he is claver student
Sari came to the school although she is faver
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